Backup Staging

Version as of 15:59, 19 May 2024

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ZMC Backup Staging

Regardless of the device type, the ZMC also allows you to define an optional write-cache mechanism called a staging area or holding disk, which stores the backup image on the server's hard disk. Because backups can be written in parallel to the holding disk, backups can be completed in much smaller windows than would be possible if writing directly to the device (even if the device is a virtual tape).

In case of device/media failures (such as an unavailable S3 connection or running out of tapes in the changer), backups are stored in the staging area. The backup images stored in the staging area can be used for recovery and will be moved to the secondary media in next backup run if the media problem is resolved. 

View Staging Area

BackupStaging-List-3.1.png

The above table shows staging areas used by each backup set. The Device column whether it is a Disk or Tape or Amazon S3 backup. Flush column indicates if the previous backup images in the staging area are moved to backup media before the current backup run automatically. The location of staging area, disk space used, amount of data used in staging area are also displayed.

Staging Area Configuration

BackupStaging-Configuration-3.1.png

 

Device Name
The name of the ZMC device used by the backup set. This information cannot be modified in this page.
Backups runs staged at
The absolute path to the file staging area where backup images are collected before being archived. The default is /var/lib/amanda/staging/<backup set name>. The staging area directory must be accessible only by the amandabackup user. The staging area is used to provide better performance and better media fault tolerance. All backups from the client can be copied to the staging area in parallel.  The amount of parallelism depends on the Clients in parallel and other options on the Backup How page.
Auto Flush
The backup images stored in the staging area are automatically flushed to backup media as part of the next backup run. This flag is enabled by default.

Staging size
The controls allow you to allocate all space, all space except a given amount, or no more than a given amount of space. Be sure to allocate enough space to hold at least a full backup.
Partition total space/Partition free space
The total space and free space in the partition that contains the staging areas. This information is only for information.

Reserve for Incrementals

The percentage of staging area space reserved for incremental backups. When there is backup device failure, backups are performed to staging area. If the amount of free space falls below this threshold, only incremental backups are performed to conserve staging area space.

Important Note:

Do not attempt to back up the staging area. Use Exclude options if necessary to prevent any backup set from including a staging area for itself or any other backup set.

Staging Area Contents

BackupStaging-LiveContents-3.1.png

This pane shows the space used for staging area for this backup set and list of files in the staging area.